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Bill C-35

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TABLE OF PROVISIONS

AN ACT RESPECTING SHIPPING AND NAVIGATION

SHORT TITLE

1. Short title

INTERPRETATION

2. Definitions

3. Descriptive cross-references

4. Regulations

PART 1

GENERAL

Her Majesty
5. Binding on Her Majesty

Objectives
6. Objectives of Act

Application
7. Exclusion

8. Application of this Part

Ministerial Responsibility
9. Role of Minister of Transport

Powers of Ministers
10. General

Inspections by Marine Safety Inspectors and Others
11. Appointment of marine safety inspectors

12. Authorizing others to inspect

13. Audit

Authorized Representative
14. Authorized representative

Adjudicators
15. Appointment

Canadian Maritime Documents
16. Application

17. Period of validity

18. Production of document

19. Lost documents

20. Suspension and cancellation

Other Documents
21. Issuance of documents to foreign vessels

22. Foreign documents

General Prohibitions
23. Destruction of documents, fraud, obstruction and movement of detained vessel

Tonnage Measurers
24. Appointment of tonnage measurers

25. Fees and travel expenses

Marine Technical Review Board
26. Establishment

27. Striking panels

28. Application

International Conventions, Protocols and Resolutions
29. Schedule 1

30. Additions to Schedule 1 or 2

31. Deletions from Schedule 1 or 2

Incorporation by Reference
32. Externally produced material

33. Defence

Orders and Directions
34. In writing

Regulations
35. Regulations - Minister of Transport

Fees
36. Debt due to Her Majesty

Offences and Punishment
37. Contravention of section 23

38. Contravention of regulations made under par. 35(1)(d) or (3)(a)

39. Contravention of Act

40. Contravention of Act or regulations

PART 2

REGISTRATION, LISTING AND RECORDING

Interpretation
41. Definition of ``Minister''

Canadian Register of Vessels and Registrars
42. Appointment of Chief Registrar

43. Duties and powers of Chief Registrar

44. Registrars

45. Immunity

Registration, Listing and Recording
46. Mandatory registration of vessels

47. Optional registration

48. Foreign vessels

49. Vessels under construction

50. Vessels built outside Canada

Application
51. Application

Names of Vessels
52. Before registration or listing

Ownership of Vessels
53. Shares

Certificates
54. Certificates of registry

55. Provisional certificates

56. Lost certificates

Marking
57. Marking

Notifying Chief Registrar
58. Notification of changes

Maintenance of Register
59. Amendments

Suspension, Cancellation and Reinstatement of Registration
60. Suspension and cancellation

61. Registration of mortgages not affected

62. Reinstatement

Custody of Certificates of Registry and Provisional Certificates
63. Carrying on board

Rights and Obligations
64. Right to fly Canadian flag

Mortgages
65. Mortgage of vessel or share

66. Entry of discharge of mortgage

67. Priority of mortgages

68. Mortgagee not treated as owner

69. Mortgagee has power of sale

70. Mortgage not affected by bankruptcy

71. Transfer of mortgages

72. Transmission of interest of mortgagee

Transfers of Vessels or Shares in Vessels
73. Transfer

74. Order for sale on acquisition by an unqualified person

75. Power of court to prohibit transfer

Entries
76. Copies of entries

Regulations
77. Regulations

Offences and Punishment
78. Contravention of Act or regulations

79. Contravention of Act or regulations

PART 3

PERSONNEL

Interpretation
80. Definition of ``Minister''

Application
81. Canadian vessels

Masters
82. Presentation of documents

83. Detention of persons

Stowaways and Other Persons
84. Liable for discipline

Contract of Employment
85. Masters' contracts

Certificates
86. Positions on board Canadian vessels

87. Eligibility

88. Acceptance of foreign certificates

Medical or Optometric Information
89. Minister to be provided with information

Articles of Agreement, Discharge and Record of Sea Service
90. Articles of agreement

91. Discharge

92. Record of sea service

Return of Crew Members
93. Return and payment of expenses

94. Desertion or serious violation of contract

Births and Deaths
95. Informing province

96. Death of crew member

Obligation of Persons Who Provide Crew Members
97. If an agreement to provide crew members

Resolution of Disputes
98. Adjudication by Minister

Regulations
99. Regulations

Offences and Punishment
100. Contravention of Act or regulations

101. Contravention of Act

102. Contravention of Act or regulations

PART 4

SAFETY

Interpretation
103. Definition of ``Minister''

Application
104. Canadian vessels and foreign vessels

Authorized Representatives
105. General duties

Masters
106. Obtaining Canadian maritime documents

107. Exemptions

108. Safety of persons

109. Carrying excess number of persons

110. Compliance with directions

111. Information to be sent respecting dangers to navigation

Crew
112. Carrying out duties and reporting

113. Compliance with directions

Passengers
114. Compliance with directions

Authorized Representatives, Masters, Crew Members and Other Persons
115. When boarding a vessel prohibited

116. Tampering and vandalism

117. Jeopardizing safety

Construction of Vessels
118. In accordance with plans

Regulations
119. Regulations

Offences and Punishment
120. Contravention of Act or regulations

121. Contravention of subsection 109(2)

122. Contravention of Act

123. When compliance agreement in effect

PART 5

NAVIGATION SERVICES

Interpretation
124. Definitions

Vessel Traffic Services
125. Entering, leaving or proceeding within a VTS Zone

126. Variations from requirements or conditions

Aids to Navigation
127. Aids to navigation vest in Her Majesty

128. Obligation to report damage

Search and Rescue
129. Designation of rescue coordinators

130. Answering distress signal

131. Assistance

132. Aircraft treated as if vessel

Sable and St. Paul Islands
133. Presence on Islands

134. In what counties the Islands are deemed to be

Enforcement
135. Designation

Regulations
136. Regulations

Offences and Punishment
137. Contravention of Act

138. Contravention of Act or regulations

139. Contravention of section 133

PART 6

INCIDENTS, ACCIDENTS AND CASUALTIES

Interpretation
140. Definitions

Application
141. Vessels

Salvage
International Convention on Salvage, 1989

142. Salvage Convention

Salvage by Crown Vessels

143. When salvage services may be claimed

144. Governor in Council may accept offers of settlement

Limitation of Time for Salvage Proceedings

145. Proceedings within two years

Aircraft

146. Aircraft treated as if vessel

Rights Not Affected

147. Salvage

Obligations in Case of Collisions
148. Duty of masters in collision

Inquiries into Casualties
149. Appointment of person to hold inquiry

150. Report to the Minister

Inquiry into Causes of Death
151. Inquiry into cause of death on board

Regulations
152. Regulations - Minister

Offences and Punishment
153. Contravention of paragraph 148(a) or the regulations

154. Contravention of Act or regulations

PART 7

WRECK

Interpretation
155. Definitions

Designation of Receivers of Wreck
156. Designation

Found Wreck
157. Duty of persons taking possession of wreck

158. Salvage award

159. Prohibition

160. Delivery of wreck or proceeds of disposition

161. Interpleader in case of wreck

Disposition of Wreck
162. When wreck may be disposed of

163. Unpaid salvage, fees, expenses

164. Release of wreck

Regulations
165. Regulations - Minister

Offences and Punishment
166. Contravention of Act or regulations

PART 8

POLLUTION PREVENTION AND RESPONSE - DEPARTMENT OF FISHERIES AND OCEANS

Interpretation
167. Definitions

Application
168. Application

Discharges of Oil
169. Vessels - requirements

170. Oil handling facilities - requirements

Response Organizations
171. Certificate of designation

172. Statement of fees

173. Prescribed procedures, equipment and resources

Advisory Councils
174. Advisory councils

Report to Parliament
175. Review and report by Minister

Pollution Prevention Officers
176. Designation

177. Powers - general

178. Assistance to pollution prevention officer

Detention of Vessels
179. Detention

180. Interference with service

181. Direction to move a detained vessel

Response Measures
182. Minister may take necessary measures

183. Civil or criminal liability

Regulations
184. Regulations

Offences and Punishment
185. Contravention of Act

186. Contravention of Act or regulations

PART 9

POLLUTION PREVENTION - DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORT

Interpretation
187. Definitions

Application
188. Application

Pollution Incidents
189. Discharge of pollutant prohibited

190. Implementation of oil pollution emergency plan

Directions to Vessels
191. Powers in case of discharge

Regulations
192. Regulations

Offences and Punishment
193. Contravention of Act or regulations

194. Contravention of regulations

195. Contravention of directions

196. Court orders

PART 10

PLEASURE CRAFT

Interpretation
197. Definitions

Inspections
198. Appointment

199. Inspections - general

200. Manufacturers and importers

201. Powers

202. Operation prohibited

Investigations
203. Stopping and boarding vessels

Operators of Pleasure Craft
204. Duty

Pleasure Craft Licences
205. Licensing of pleasure craft

206. Application

207. Licence number

208. Lost documents

Regulations
209. Regulations

Offences and Punishment
210. Contravention of Act

211. Contravention of Act or regulations

212. Limitation period

PART 11

ENFORCEMENT - DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORT

Interpretation
213. Definitions

Inspections
214. Authorized persons and organizations

215. Seizure

Inspection of Cargo
216. Notification of Minister

217. Boarding a vessel

218. Boarding a vessel or entering premises

219. Powers and restrictions

220. Minister may adjudicate

Clearance
221. No departure without clearance

222. Granting clearance

Voyage with a Person on Board without Their Consent
223. Prohibition

Whistle-blowing
224. Reasonable grounds

225. Inspection

226. Prohibition

Investigations
227. Investigations

228. Search and seizure without warrant

Analysis and Examination
229. Submission

Detention of Vessels
230. Optional detention

231. Interference with service

232. Direction to move a detained vessel

Sale of Vessels
233. Distress on vessel for sums ordered to be paid

234. Abandoned vessels

Foreign Vessels in Contravention of International Conventions
235. Minister's powers

Administrative Penalties
Interpretation

236. Definition of ``violation''

Assurances of Compliance and Notices of Violation

237. If reasonable grounds to believe a violation

238. Deemed violation

239. When assurance of compliance complied with

240. Notice of violation

Choice of Proceedings

241. How contravention may be proceeded with

Recovery of Debts

242. Debts due to Her Majesty

243. Certificate of default

Rules of Law about Violations

244. Violations are not offences

245. Common law principles

246. Vicarious liability - Canadian maritime document holders

General Provisions

247. Notations removed

248. Disclosure of notations of violations

249. Limitation period

250. Certificate of Minister

251. When compliance agreement in effect

Regulations
252. Regulations

Offences and Punishment
253. Contravention of Act

254. Contravention of Act or regulations

PART 12

MISCELLANEOUS

Goods
255. Definition of ``carrier''

256. Carrier's lien

257. Sale or other disposition of goods

258. Responsibility for goods

Offences by Vessels
259. Proof of offence

Offences by Persons
260. Damage to environment and risk of death or harm to persons

Prohibitions on Conviction
261. Court order

Summary Conviction Proceedings
262. Limitation period

Jurisdiction
263. Jurisdiction in case of offences

264. Jurisdiction over vessels lying off coasts

Damage Occasioned by Foreign Vessels
265. Power to detain foreign vessel that has caused damage

Defence
266. Defence available in certain cases

Depositions in Legal Proceedings
267. Depositions received when witness cannot be produced

Procedure
268. Examination of persons before trial

269. No stay of proceedings without order

270. Jurisdiction

271. Documents admissible in evidence

272. Admissibility of documents in evidence

273. Document entries as proof

Application of Fines
274. Paid to Receiver General

State of War or Armed Conflict
275. Prohibition of shipment of articles of war

PART 13

TRANSITIONAL

276. Decisions that cease to have effect

277. Acquired rights

278. Certificates to remain in force

279. Regulations remain in force

PART 14

CONSEQUENTIAL AND CONDITIONAL AMENDMENTS, REPEALS AND COMING INTO FORCE

Consequential Amendments
280. Bank Act

281-284. Canada Marine Act

285. Canada-Newfoundland Atlantic Accord Implementation Act

286. Canada-Nova Scotia Offshore Petroleum Resources Accord Implementation Act

287-288. Canada Ports Corporation Act

289. Canada Transportation Act

290-291. Canadian Environmental Protection Act, 1999

292-293. Canadian Transportation Accident Investigation and Safety Board Act

294. Carriage of Goods by Water Act

295. Citizenship Act

296-297. Coastal Fisheries Protection Act

298-301. Coasting Trade Act

302. Contraventions Act

303. Criminal Code

304-307. Crown Liability and Proceedings Act

308. Customs Act

309-311. Fisheries Act

312. Great Lakes Fisheries Convention Act

313. Health of Animals Act

314. Canada Labour Code

315. Marine Transportation Security Act

316-319. Merchant Seamen Compensation Act

320. National Defence Act

321. Non-smokers' Health Act

322. Northwest Territories Waters Act

323. Nuclear Safety and Control Act

324. Canada Oil and Gas Operations Act

325-327. Pilotage Act

328-329. Canada Shipping Act

330. Yukon Waters Act

Conditional Amendments
331. Bill C-8

332. Bill C-16

333. Bill C-31

334. Bill S-17

Repeals
335-336. Repeals

Coming into Force
337. Coming into force

SCHEDULES 1-3