Skip to main content

Bill C-55

If you have any questions or comments regarding the accessibility of this publication, please contact us at accessible@parl.gc.ca.

PDF


Definition of ``Tetlit Gwich'in Yukon land''

(8) In this section, ``Tetlit Gwich'in Yukon land'' means land as described in Annex B, as amended from time to time, to Appendix C of the Comprehensive Land Claim Agreement between Her Majesty the Queen in right of Canada and the Gwich'in, as represented by the Gwich'in Tribal Council, that was approved, given effect and declared valid by the Gwich'in Land Claim Settlement Act.

R.S., c. R-3

Railway Act

93. The Railway Act is amended by adding the following after section 137:

Settlement land

138. (1) No company shall, if the Yukon first nation concerned does not consent thereto, take possession of or occupy any portion of any settlement land as defined in section 2 of the Yukon Surface Rights Board Act without the consent of the Governor in Council.

Tetlit Gwich'in Yukon land

(2) No company shall, if the Gwich'in Tribal Council does not consent thereto, take possession of or occupy any portion of any Tetlit Gwich'in Yukon land without the consent of the Governor in Council.

Notice of intention

(3) Where an interest in land referred to in subsection (1) or (2) is to be taken possession of or occupied without the consent of the Yukon first nation or Gwich'in Tribal Council, as the case may be,

    (a) a public hearing in respect of the location and extent of the land to be taken possession of or occupied shall be held in accordance with the following procedure:

      (i) notice of the time and place for the public hearing shall be given to the Yukon first nation or Gwich'in Tribal Council and the public,

      (ii) at the time and place fixed for the public hearing, an opportunity shall be provided for the Yukon first nation or Gwich'in Tribal Council and the public to be heard,

      (iii) costs incurred by any party in relation to the hearing are in the discretion of the person or body holding the hearing and may be awarded on or before the final disposition of the issue, and

      (iv) a report on the hearing shall be prepared and submitted to the Minister; and

    (b) notice of intention to obtain the consent of the Governor in Council shall be given to the Yukon first nation or Gwich'in Tribal Council on completion of the public hearing and submission of a report thereon to the Minister.

Definition of ``Tetlit Gwich'in Yukon land''

(4) In this section, ``Tetlit Gwich'in Yukon land'' means land as described in Annex B, as amended from time to time, to Appendix C of the Comprehensive Land Claim Agreement between Her Majesty the Queen in right of Canada and the Gwich'in, as represented by the Gwich'in Tribal Council, that was approved, given effect and declared valid by the Gwich'in Land Claim Settlement Act.

94. The Act is amended by adding the following after section 165:

Exception

165.1 Notwithstanding any other provision of this Act, any dispute as to the compensation payable in respect of land described in section 138 may be heard and determined only by the Yukon Surface Rights Board under and in accordance with the Yukon Surface Rights Board Act.

R.S., c. Y-3

Yukon Placer Mining Act

95. Section 18 of the Yukon Placer Mining Act is replaced by the following:

Security for damages

18. (1) No person shall enter on for mining purposes or shall mine on lands owned or lawfully occupied by another person until adequate security is given, to the satisfaction of a mining recorder, for any loss or damage that may be thereby caused.

Dispute respecting security

(2) Any dispute respecting a decision of the mining recorder under subsection (1) as to the security to be given shall be heard and determined by the Yukon Surface Rights Board in accordance with the Yukon Surface Rights Board Act on application by the person who is to give the security or the owner or lawful occupant of the lands.

Compensation

18.1 Persons locating, prospecting, entering on for mining purposes or mining on lands owned or lawfully occupied by another person shall make full compensation to the owner or occupant of the lands for any loss or damage so caused, which compensation, in case of dispute, shall be determined by the Yukon Surface Rights Board in accordance with the Yukon Surface Rights Board Act.

96. Section 71 of the Act is replaced by the following:

Compensation

71. Every person granted permission to run a drain or tunnel shall pay, before construction of the drain or tunnel commences, monetary compensation to the owner of the land or of any claim entered on by that person for any damage they may sustain by the construction of the drain or tunnel, and the compensation, if not agreed on, shall be settled by

    (a) in the case of a dispute with the owner of the land, the Yukon Surface Rights Board in accordance with the Yukon Surface Rights Board Act; and

    (b) in the case of a dispute with the owner of a claim, the board of arbitration referred to in section 76.

97. The Act is amended by adding the following after section 80:

SURFACE RIGHTS APPLICATIONS

Application for relief

80.1 (1) Any person who owns a claim and who considers that the claim may be forfeited, or that any other rights of the person under this Act may be prejudiced, because of a delay in performing work required by this Act that is caused by an application before the Yukon Surface Rights Board under the Yukon Surface Rights Board Act may apply to a mining recorder for relief from the requirement to perform the work or any limitation period imposed by this Act.

Waiver or extension

(2) On application in the form prescribed by the mining recorder made under subsection (1) no later than fourteen days after the expiration of the period within which the work is to be performed or of the limitation period, the mining recorder may waive the requirement to perform the work or waive or extend the limitation period if the mining recorder is satisfied that the waiver or extension is required to avoid any prejudice to the applicant and that the applicant could not otherwise reasonably avoid the prejudice.

R.S., c. Y-4

Yukon Quartz Mining Act

98. Section 15 of the Yukon Quartz Mining Act is renumbered as subsection 15(1) and is amended by adding the following:

Dispute respecting security

(2) Any dispute respecting a decision of the mining recorder under subsection (1) as to the security to be given shall be heard and determined by the Yukon Surface Rights Board in accordance with the Yukon Surface Rights Board Act on application by the person who is to give the security or the owner or lawful occupant of the lands.

1994, c. 26, s. 79

99. Section 15.1 of the Act is replaced by the following:

Compensation

15.1 Persons locating, prospecting, entering on for mining purposes or mining on lands owned or lawfully occupied by another person shall make full compensation to the owner or occupant of the lands for any loss or damage so caused, which compensation, in case of dispute, shall be determined by the Yukon Surface Rights Board in accordance with the Yukon Surface Rights Board Act.

100. The heading before section 105 of the Act is replaced by the following:

AUTHORIZATION FOR ACCESS

101. Sections 106 to 112 of the Act are replaced by the following:

Permission for referral to Yukon Surface Rights Board

106. (1) Where the surface rights of a mineral claim have been patented, or have been disposed of by the Crown under any Act or regulation that contemplates the earning of patent for the surface rights, and the holder or lessee of the mineral claim cannot make an arrangement with the owner or occupant of the surface rights or the agent of the owner or occupant for entry on the location, or for the acquisition of such interest in the surface rights as may be necessary for the efficient and economical operation of the rights acquired under the record or lease, the holder or lessee may, if the mineral rights in the land subject to access and the right to use and occupy such portion of the land as may be necessary for the effectual working of the minerals have been reserved to the Crown in the original grant of the surface rights, apply to the Minister for permission to refer the matter in dispute to the Yukon Surface Rights Board established by the Yukon Surface Rights Board Act.

Referral to Board

(2) On receiving written permission from the Minister, the holder or lessee may refer the matter in dispute to the Yukon Surface Rights Board.

For greater certainty

(3) For greater certainty, subsections (1) and (2) apply in respect of settlement land as defined in section 2 of the Yukon Surface Rights Board Act and Tetlit Gwich'in Yukon land as if that land had been patented, except where the mineral claim is a new mineral right as defined in section 2 of that Act.

Definition of ``Tetlit Gwich'in Yukon land''

(4) In this section, ``Tetlit Gwich'in Yukon land'' means land as described in Annex B, as amended from time to time, to Appendix C of the Comprehensive Land Claim Agreement between Her Majesty the Queen in right of Canada and the Gwich'in, as represented by the Gwich'in Tribal Council, that was approved, given effect and declared valid by the Gwich'in Land Claim Settlement Act.

Order of Board

107. Where a matter is referred to the Yukon Surface Rights Board pursuant to subsection 106(2), the Board shall, after taking into consideration the rights of the owner or occupant and the needs of the lessee, or holder of the mineral claim, make an order in accordance with the Yukon Surface Rights Board Act in respect of the matter determining the portion of the surface rights that the lessee or holder may reasonably acquire for the efficient and economical operation of the rights and privileges granted under the lease or record, the exact position thereof and the amount of compensation therefor to which the owner or occupant is entitled.

How valuation made

108. In determining the amount of compensation pursuant to section 107, the Yukon Surface Rights Board shall determine the value of the land irrespective of any enhancement of the land from the existence of minerals thereunder.

SURFACE RIGHTS APPLICATIONS

Application for relief

109. (1) Any owner of a mineral claim who considers that the claim may be forfeited, or that any other rights of the owner under this Act may be prejudiced, because of a delay in performing work required by this Act that is caused by an application before the Yukon Surface Rights Board under the Yukon Surface Rights Board Act may apply to a mining recorder for relief from the requirement to perform the work or any limitation period imposed by this Act.

Waiver or extension

(2) On application in the form prescribed by the mining recorder made under subsection (1) no later than fourteen days after the expiration of the period within which the work is to be performed or of the limitation period, the mining recorder may waive the requirement to perform the work or waive or extend the limitation period if the mining recorder is satisfied that the waiver or extension is required to avoid any prejudice to the applicant and that the applicant could not otherwise reasonably avoid the prejudice.

1992, c. 40

Yukon Waters Act

102. Section 31 of the Yukon Waters Act is amended by adding the following after subsection (5):

Approval of Governor in Council to expropriate

(5.1) Where the land required by an applicant or licensee is settlement land as defined in section 2 of the Yukon Surface Rights Board Act or Tetlit Gwich'in Yukon land, the permission of the Minister granted pursuant to subsection (1) is subject to the approval of the Governor in Council and, for the purposes of applying subsections (2) and (3) in respect of such land, the date on which the approval of the Governor in Council is obtained shall be substituted for the date on which permission is granted by the Minister pursuant to subsection (1) and a copy of the document evidencing the approval of the Governor in Council shall be deposited in accordance with subsection (4).

Notice of intention

(5.2) Where an interest in land referred to in subsection (5.1) is to be affected as described in subsection (1) without the agreement of the Yukon first nation or Gwich'in Tribal Council, as the case may be,

    (a) a public hearing in respect of the location and extent of the land to be affected shall be held in accordance with the following procedure:

      (i) notice of the time and place for the public hearing shall be given to the Yukon first nation or Gwich'in Tribal Council and the public,

      (ii) at the time and place fixed for the public hearing, an opportunity shall be provided for the Yukon first nation or Gwich'in Tribal Council and the public to be heard,

      (iii) costs incurred by any party in relation to the hearing are in the discretion of the person or body holding the hearing and may be awarded on or before the final disposition of the issue, and

      (iv) a report on the hearing shall be prepared and submitted to the Minister; and

    (b) notice of intention to obtain the approval of the Governor in Council shall be given to the Yukon first nation or Gwich'in Tribal Council on completion of the public hearing and submission of a report thereon to the Minister.

Definition of ``Tetlit Gwich'in Yukon land''

(5.3) In this section, ``Tetlit Gwich'in Yukon land'' means land as described in Annex B, as amended from time to time, to Appendix C of the Comprehensive Land Claim Agreement between Her Majesty the Queen in right of Canada and the Gwich'in, as represented by the Gwich'in Tribal Council, that was approved, given effect and declared valid by the Gwich'in Land Claim Settlement Act.

Coming into Force

Coming into force

103. This Act comes into force on a day to be fixed by order of the Governor in Council.