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Bill C-61

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70. Subsections 26(1) and (2) of the Act are replaced by the following:

Certificate of analyst or report of inspector

26. (1) In any proceedings for a violation, or for an offence under this Act, a certificate of an analyst or a report of an inspector purporting to have been signed by the analyst or inspector and stating the results of the analysis or inspection is admissible in evidence without proof of the signature or official character of the person appearing to have signed the certificate or report and, in the absence of evidence to the contrary, is proof of the matters asserted in the certificate or report.

Copies or extracts

(2) In any proceedings for a violation, or for an offence under this Act, a copy of or an extract from any book, record or document made by an inspector pursuant to paragraph 13(1)(c) and appearing to have been certified under the inspector's signature as a true copy or extract is admissible in evidence without proof of the signature or official character of the person appearing to have signed the copy or extract and, in the absence of evidence to the contrary, has the same probative force as the original would have if it were proved in the ordinary way.

71. The portion of section 27 of the Act before paragraph (a) is replaced by the following:

Evidence of identification

27. In any proceedings for a violation, or for an offence under this Act, proof that a meat product, package or label bore

R.S., c. P-9

Pest Control Products Act

72. Section 2 of the Pest Control Products Act is amended by adding the following in alphabetical order:

``penalty''
« sanction »

``penalty'' means an administrative monetary penalty imposed under the Agriculture and Agri-Food Administrative Monetary Penalties Act for a violation;

``Tribunal''
« Commission »

``Tribunal'' means the Review Tribunal continued by subsection 4.1(1) of the Canada Agricultural Products Act;

``violation''
« violation »

``violation'' means any contravention of this Act or the regulations that may be proceeded with in accordance with the Agriculture and Agri-Food Administrative Monetary Penalties Act.

73. Subsection 10(3) of the Act is replaced by the following:

Forfeiture

(3) Where the Tribunal decides that a person has committed a violation, or a person is convicted of an offence under this Act, the Tribunal or the convicting court, as the case may be, may, in addition to any penalty or punishment imposed, order that any control product by means of or in relation to which the violation or offence was committed, be forfeited to Her Majesty in right of Canada.

74. Subsection 11(1) of the Act is replaced by the following:

Contravention of Act or regulations

11. (1) Every person who, or whose employee or agent, contravenes any provision of this Act or the regulations is guilty of

    (a) an offence punishable on summary conviction and liable to a fine not exceeding $50,000 or to imprisonment for a term not exceeding six months, or to both; or

    (b) an indictable offence and liable to a fine not exceeding $250,000 or to imprisonment for a term not exceeding two years, or to both.

1990, c. 22
[c. P-14.8]

Plant Protection Act

75. Section 3 of the Plant Protection Act is amended by adding the following in alphabetical order:

``penalty''
« sanction »

``penalty'' means an administrative monetary penalty imposed under the Agriculture and Agri-Food Administrative Monetary Penalties Act for a violation;

``Tribunal''
« Commission »

``Tribunal'' means the Review Tribunal continued by subsection 4.1(1) of the Canada Agricultural Products Act;

``violation''
« violation »

``violation'' means

      (a) any contravention of any provision of this Act or of a regulation made under this Act,

      (b) any contravention of any order made by the Minister under this Act, or

      (c) any refusal or neglect to perform any duty imposed by or under this Act

    that may be proceeded with in accordance with the Agriculture and Agri-Food Administrative Monetary Penalties Act.

76. Section 27 of the Act is replaced by the following:

Seizure

27. Where an inspector believes on reasonable grounds that a violation, or an offence under this Act, has been committed, the inspector may seize and detain any thing

    (a) by means of or in relation to which the inspector believes on reasonable grounds the violation or offence was committed; or

    (b) that the inspector believes on reasonable grounds will afford evidence in respect of the commission of a violation, or an offence under this Act.

77. Subsections 28(1) and (2) of the Act are replaced by the following:

Warrant

28. (1) Where on ex parte application a justice is satisfied by information on oath that there are reasonable grounds to believe that there is in any place any thing

    (a) by means of or in relation to which a violation, or an offence under this Act, has been committed or is suspected of having been committed, or

    (b) that there are reasonable grounds to believe will afford evidence in respect of the commission of a violation or an offence under this Act,

the justice may at any time sign and issue a warrant authorizing the inspector named in the warrant to enter and search the place for the thing and, subject to any conditions that may be specified in the warrant, to seize and detain it.

Search and seizure powers

(2) The inspector who executes a warrant may exercise the powers described in section 25 and may seize and detain, in addition to any thing mentioned in the warrant, any other thing

    (a) by means of or in relation to which the inspector believes on reasonable grounds a violation, or an offence under this Act, has been committed; or

    (b) that the inspector believes on reasonable grounds will afford evidence in respect of the commission of a violation, or an offence under this Act.

78. Subsections 32(2) and (3) of the Act are replaced by the following:

Application for return

(2) Where proceedings are instituted in accordance with subsection (1) in respect of the thing and it has not been disposed of, confiscated or forfeited under this Act or the regulations, the owner of the thing or the person having the possession, care or control of it at the time of its seizure may apply

    (a) in the case of a violation, to the Tribunal, or

    (b) in the case of an offence, to the court before which the proceedings are being held,

for an order that it be returned.

Order

(3) The Tribunal or court, as the case may be, may order that the thing be returned to the applicant, subject to such conditions as the Tribunal or court may impose to ensure that it is preserved for any purpose for which it may subsequently be required, where the Tribunal or court is satisfied that sufficient evidence exists or may reasonably be obtained without detaining the thing and that it is not a pest, is not infested with a pest and does not constitute a biological obstacle to the control of a pest.

79. Subsection 33(1) of the Act is replaced by the following:

Forfeiture

33. (1) Where the Tribunal decides that a person has committed a violation, or a person is convicted of an offence under this Act, the Tribunal or the convicting court, as the case may be, may, on its own motion or at the request of any party to the proceedings, in addition to any penalty or punishment imposed, order that any thing by means of or in relation to which the violation or offence was committed, or any proceeds realized from its disposition, be forfeited to Her Majesty in right of Canada.

80. (1) Subsection 34(1) of the Act is replaced by the following:

Disposal of forfeited things

34. (1) Where proceedings mentioned in subsection 32(1) are instituted within the time provided in that subsection and, at the final conclusion of those proceedings, the Tribunal, in the case of a violation, or the court, in the case of an offence, orders the forfeiture of the thing that was seized and detained, it shall be disposed of as the Minister may direct.

(2) Subsection 34(2) of the English version of the Act is replaced by the following:

Return of seized things where no forfeiture ordered

(2) Where the Tribunal or court, as the case may be, does not order the forfeiture of a thing, it or any proceeds realized from its disposition shall be returned to the owner of the thing or the person having the possession, care or control of it at the time of its seizure.

(3) Subsection 34(3) of the Act is replaced by the following:

Exception

(3) Where the Tribunal decides that the owner of a thing or the person having the possession, care or control of it at the time of its seizure has committed a violation, or the owner of a thing or the person having the possession, care or control of it at the time of its seizure is convicted of an offence under this Act, and a penalty or fine, as the case may be, is imposed,

    (a) the thing may be detained until the penalty or fine is paid;

    (b) the thing may be sold under execution in satisfaction of the penalty or fine; or

    (c) any proceeds realized from its disposition under paragraph (b) or subsection 30(3) may be applied in payment of the penalty or fine.

81. Subsection 39(3) of the Act is replaced by the following:

Limitation

(3) No compensation is payable to a person who commits a violation, or an offence under this Act, and claims compensation in respect of any place or thing by means of or in relation to which the violation or offence was committed.

82. Paragraph 48(1)(b) of the Act is replaced by the following:

    (b) an indictable offence and liable to a fine not exceeding two hundred and fifty thousand dollars or to imprisonment for a term not exceeding two years, or to both.

83. Paragraph 49(b) of the Act is replaced by the following:

    (b) an indictable offence and liable to a fine not exceeding two hundred and fifty thousand dollars or to imprisonment for a term not exceeding two years, or to both.

84. Paragraph 50(1)(b) of the Act is replaced by the following:

    (b) an indictable offence and liable to a fine not exceeding two hundred and fifty thousand dollars or to imprisonment for a term not exceeding two years, or to both.

85. (1) Subsection 57(1) of the Act is replaced by the following:

Certificates and reports

57. (1) In any proceedings for a violation, or for an offence under this Act, a declaration, certificate, report or other document of the Minister or an inspector, purporting to have been signed by the Minister or the inspector, is admissible in evidence without proof of the signature or official character of the person appearing to have signed it and, in the absence of evidence to the contrary, is proof of the matters asserted in it.

(2) Subsection 57(2) of the English version of the Act is replaced by the following:

Copies of documents

(2) In any proceedings for a violation, or for an offence under this Act, a copy of or an extract from any record or other document that is made by the Minister or an inspector under this Act or the regulations and that appears to have been certified under the signature of the Minister or the inspector as a true copy or extract is admissible in evidence without proof of the signature or official character of the person appearing to have signed it and, in the absence of evidence to the contrary, has the same probative force as the original would have if it were proved in the ordinary way.

R.S., c. S-8

Seeds Act

86. Section 2 of the Seeds Act is amended by adding the following in alphabetical order:

``penalty''
« sanction »

``penalty'' means an administrative monetary penalty imposed under the Agriculture and Agri-Food Administrative Monetary Penalties Act for a violation;

``Tribunal''
« Commission »

``Tribunal'' means the Review Tribunal continued by subsection 4.1(1) of the Canada Agricultural Products Act;

``violation''
« violation »

``violation'' means any contravention of this Act or the regulations that may be proceeded with in accordance with the Agriculture and Agri-Food Administrative Monetary Penalties Act.

87. (1) Subsection 8(1) of the Act is replaced by the following:

Seizure

8. (1) Where an inspector believes on reasonable grounds that this Act or the regulations have been contravened, the inspector may seize the seed or package by means of or in relation to which the inspector believes on reasonable grounds the contravention was committed.

(2) Subsection 8(3) of the Act is replaced by the following:

Forfeiture

(3) Where the Tribunal decides that a person has committed a violation, or a person is convicted of an offence under this Act, the Tribunal or the convicting court, as the case may be, may, in addition to any penalty or punishment imposed, order that any seed or package by means of or in relation to which the violation or offence was committed be forfeited to Her Majesty in right of Canada.

R.S., c. 49
(1st Supp.), s. 5

88. Subsections 9(1) and (2) of the Act are replaced by the following:

Contravention of Act or regulations

9. (1) Every person who, or whose employee or agent, contravenes any provision of this Act or any regulation made under paragraph 4(1)(e) or (h.1) is guilty of

    (a) an offence punishable on summary conviction and liable to a fine not exceeding $50,000 or to imprisonment for a term not exceeding six months, or to both; or

    (b) an indictable offence and liable to a fine not exceeding $250,000 or to imprisonment for a term not exceeding two years, or to both.

Contravention of other regulations

(2) Every person who, or whose employee or agent, contravenes or fails to comply with any regulation, other than a regulation made under paragraph 4(1)(e) or (h.1), is guilty of an offence and liable on summary conviction to a fine not exceeding $50,000.

R.S., c. 49
(1st Supp.), s. 7

89. Section 11 of the Act is replaced by the following:

Certificate of analyst

11. (1) A certificate of an analyst stating that the analyst has examined a substance or a sample submitted to the analyst by an inspector and stating the result of the examination is, in any proceedings for a violation, or for an offence under this Act, evidence of the statement contained in the certificate.

Admissibility

(2) In any proceedings for a violation, or for an offence under this Act, a document purporting to be the certificate of an analyst shall be received in evidence without proof of the signature or official character of the person by whom it purports to be signed.